NTL Record

Title The Use of Mixed Effects ANCOVA to Characterize Vehicle Emission Profiles
Record ID 10128
Personal Name
Creator
Deaton, Michael L.; Winebrake, James J.
Source JT: Journal of Transportation and Statistics, Vol. 3, No. 2; 16p. in various pagings
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. Bureau of Transportation Statistics
Publication Date 20000900
Language English
Abstract A mixed effects analysis of covariance model to characterize mileage dependent emissions profiles for any given group of vehicles having a common model design is used in this paper. These types of evaluations are used by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to certify whether or not new models conform to existing emissions standards. The statistical models introduced describe both the average emissions profile for a group of vehicles as well as an accounting for individual vehicle variability within the group. Realistic confidence bounds for an average emissions deterioration profile within a given group can also be provided to allow accurate emissions comparison of multiple groups. Sample of emissions data is presented for two types of vehicles: natural gas Dodge Ram vans and gasoline Dodge Ram vans (all from the 1992-94 model years). Additionally, the population profile for nonmethane hydrocarbons is explored.
Rosap ID dot:4758
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/4758
TRT Terms Pollutants; Exhaust gases; Statistical analysis; Air quality; Covariance
General Subjects Analysis of covariance; Nonmethane hydrocarbons; Vehicle emissions profiles
Classification NTL - ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT - Air Quality;
NTL - ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT - Environment Impacts;
NTL - REFERENCES AND DIRECTORIES - Statistics
Geographical
Coverage
United States
ISSN 10948848
OCLC 45878172
TRIS Online
Accession No
806255
Availability BTS Products
Resource type Journal Article
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/10000/10100/10128/5deaton.pdf
Alternative URL http://www.bts.gov/publications/journal_of_transportation_and_statistics/volume_03_number_02/; http://www.bts.gov/publications/journal_of_transportation_and_statistics/
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository