NTL Record

Title Evaluation of semi-empirical analyses for railroad tank car puncture velocity, part 1 : correlations with experimental data
Record ID 12864
Personal Name
Creator
Jeong, D.Y.; Tang, Y.H.; Perlman, A.B.
Source 36p. in various pagings
Corporate
Contributor
John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.)
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Railroad Administration
Publication Date 20011100
Language English
Abstract This report is the first in a two-part series that focuses on methodologies to determine the puncture velocity of tank car shells. In this context, puncture velocity refers to the impact velocity at which a coupler will puncture the tank. In this report, the methodology to calculate puncture velocity is based on a set of semi-empirical equations. Moreover, these semi-empirical equations are evaluated by comparing calculated puncture velocities with results from full-scale, one-fifth scale, and actual tank car impact tests. The semi-empirical equations generally appear to produce reasonable and conservative estimates of puncture velocity when compared with the available experimental data. However, differences between the calculated and observed results become more widespread when the tank is pressurized or when shield protection is present. The second report in this series explores and describes alternative methodologies to determine puncture velocity of tank cars based on engineering analyses.
Rosap ID dot:4892
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/4892
TRT Terms Railroad trains; Tank cars; Couplers; Puncture resistance; Railroad cars; Impact; Velocity; Pressurization
General Subjects Coupler impact; Puncture velocity; Shield protection
Classification NTL - RAIL TRANSPORTATION - RAIL TRANSPORTATION;
NTL - RAIL TRANSPORTATION - Rail Safety
Geographical
Coverage
United States
OCLC 50634707
TRIS Online
Accession No
932358
Contract Number R-9002/RR-928
Report Number DOT-VNTSC-FRA-99-9; DOT/FRA/ORD-99/XX
Availability Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, Technical Reference Center
Resource type Research Paper
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/12000/12800/12864/ord0121_1.pdf
Alternative URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/19000/19800/19854/PB2003100813.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository