NTL Record

Title Estimation of Rail Wear Limits Based on Rail Strength Investigations
Record ID 13159
Personal Name
Creator
Jeong, David Y.; Tang, Yim H.; Orringer, O.
Source DOT/FRA/ORD-98/07; 44p. in various pagings
Corporate
Contributor
John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.)
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Railroad Administration
Publication Date 19981200
Language English
Abstract This report describes analyses performed to estimate limits on rail wear based on strength investigations. Two different failure modes are considered in this report: (1) permanent plastic bending, and (2) rail fracture. Rail bending stresses are calculated using the classical theory of beams on elastic foundation. The effect of wear is modeled as a geometric change of the rail section due to loss of material from wear. Two different wear patterns are examined: (1) vertical railhead height loss, and (2) gage-face wear from the side of the rail (referred to as gage-face side wear). An elementary plastic-collapse criterion is used to estimate wear limits based on failure by means of rail bending. An approximate method that was previously developed to analyze the growth of internal transverse defects is also applied to estimate wear limits on the basis of fracture strength. These analyses reveal that rail-wear limits estimated with the fracture-mechanics approach are more restrictive (i.e., conservative) than those based on the plastic-bending approach. Therefore, for safe operations on railroad tracks, allowable rail-wear limits should be estimated on the basis of fracture strength.
Rosap ID dot:8450
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/8450
TRT Terms Railroad tracks; Railroad rails; Wear; Strength of materials; Failure; Fracture mechanics; Bending; Stresses
General Subjects Gage face side wear (Railroad tracks); Head height loss (Railroad tracks); Permanent plastic bending
Classification NTL - RAIL TRANSPORTATION - RAIL TRANSPORTATION;
NTL - RAIL TRANSPORTATION - Rail Energy and Environment
Geographical
Coverage
United States
TRIS Online
Accession No
932369
Report Number DOT-VNTSC-FRA-98-13; DOT/FRA/ORD-98/07
Availability Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, Technical Reference Center
Resource type Research Paper
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/13000/13100/13159/ord9807.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository