NTL Record

Title Experimental 3-D residual stress measurement in rails with thermal annealing
Record ID 15779
Personal Name
Creator
Wang, B.; Zheng, T.; Wu, S.; Chiang, F. P.
Source 168p. in various pagings
Corporate
Contributor
John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.); State University of New York at Stony Brook. Experimental Mechanics Research Laboratory; United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Railroad Administration. Office of Research and Development
Publisher United States. Federal Railroad Administration. Office of Research and Development
Publication Date 19990700
Language English
Abstract This report describes a novel method to determine residual stresses in railroad rails. The method uses thermal annealing to relieve the internal stresses in rail slices while advanced techniques (Miore and Twyman/Green interferometry) are applied to measure the deformation of rail slices during a stress relief process which is accomplished by thermal annealing (heat treatment). The rail slices are approximately 1/4 inch thick. Two slices from the same general location on a rail are used in this method. One splice is cut in the transverse plane and another in a 45 degree oblique plane. The 3-D residual stresses are then reconstructed from the deformation measurements by applying basic assumptions and principles. In this report, the thermal annealing method was applied to five different rails to examine the effect of rail grinding on rail performance.
Rosap ID dot:8458
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/8458
TRT Terms Annealing; Rail grinding; Residual stress; Railroad rails
General Subjects Annealing; Grinding(Material removal); Interferometry; Numerical analysis; Railroad tracks; Residual stress; Temper annealing
Classification NTL - RAIL TRANSPORTATION - RAIL TRANSPORTATION;
NTL - RAIL TRANSPORTATION - Rail Safety;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Rail Safety
Geographical
Coverage
United States
TRIS Online
Accession No
782223
Contract Number R-9052/RR-919
Report Number DOT-VNTSC-FRA-99-8; DOT/FRA/ORD-99/04
Availability Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, Technical Reference Center
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/15000/15700/15779/PB2000100810.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository