NTL Record

Title Effects of Drugs and Alcohol on Driver Performance
Record ID 25333
Personal Name
Creator
Case, H. W.; Hulbert, S. F.
Corporate Creator University of California, Los Angeles. Institute of Transportation Studies
Corporate
Contributor
United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher University of California, Los Angeles
Publication Date 19720500
Language English
Abstract Reports and discusses the methodology and results of experiments in a driving simulator and soundproof chamber which tested the effects of Alcohol, Librium, Dexedrine and Marihuana on human driving performance. Although a trend was found for divided attention reaction time in the simulator as affected by marihuana, the results are statistically inconclusive. Librium also increased the reaction time in the simulator. Dexedrine DECREASED reaction time in the simulator and the combination of dexedrine with alcohol produced reaction times no different than placebo drives. Vehicle control scores were not effected except as an increase in variability. It is concluded that Marihuana and Librium require more study and Dexedrine tends to offset the effects of alcohol on reaction time.
Rosap ID dot:40716
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/40716
TRT Terms Drivers; Personnel performance; Drunk driving; Drugged drivers; Human factors in crashes
General Subjects Highways; Safety and Human Factors; I83: Accidents and the Human Factor
Geographical
Coverage
United States
TRIS Online
Accession No
00224577
Contract Number FH-11-7499
Report Number UCLA-ENG-7302
Availability NHTSA - Behavioral Safety Research
Resource type Research Paper
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/25000/25300/25333/UCLA-ENG-7302.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository