NTL Record

Title 1973 U.S. National Roadside Breathtesting Survey: Procedures and Results
Record ID 25375
Personal Name
Creator
Wolfe, Arthur C.
Source viii, 157 p.
Corporate Creator University of Michigan. Highway Safety Research Institute
Corporate
Contributor
United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Office of Driver and Pedestrian Programs
Publisher United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publication Date 19741000
Language English
Abstract Author's abstract: This first U.S. national roadside breathtesting survey was conducted at 185 roadside locations in 18 states. Random samples of 3,698 motorists were stopped between 10PM and 3AM on eight weekends in the fall of 1973. From these drivers 3,358 interviews and 3,192 breath tests were obtained. The basic findings on the extent of drinking and driving during these times were that 22.6% of the drivers in the national sample were at a 0.02% BAC or higher; 13.5% were at a 0.05% BAC or higher; 5.0% were at a 0.10% BAC or higher; and 1.4% were at a 0.15% BAC or higher. The report describes the sampling and operational procedures used in the survey and analyzes the BAC results in relation to a number of geographic and driver characteristics. It concludes that such a survey is a valuable means of providing useful evaluative data at a reasonable cost, and it suggests ten operational improvements for such a future survey. Extensive appendices include much detail on the survey operation and codebooks with marginals for the collected data.
Rosap ID dot:1118
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/1118
TRT Terms Alcohol breath tests; Blood alcohol levels; Drunk drivers; Surveys; Statistics
General Subjects Impaired driving, Alcohol
Classification NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - SAFETY AND SECURITY;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Human Factors;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Highway Safety;
NTL - PLANNING AND POLICY - Surveys
Geographical
Coverage
United States
TRIS Online
Accession No
00264512
Contract Number DOT-HS-031-3-722
Report Number DOT-HS-801-241; UM-HSRI-AL-74-4
Availability NHTSA - Behavioral Safety Research
Resource type Research Paper
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/25000/25300/25375/DOT-HS-801-241.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository