NTL Record

Title Parents’ Knowledge, Attitudes and Behavior about Child Passenger Safety
Record ID 25570
Personal Name
Creator
Cunningham, Jo Lynn; Hughes, E. Christy; Philpot, John W.; Pentz, Clyde A.
Source viii, 76 p. : ill.
Corporate Creator University of Tennessee, Knoxville. Center for Transportation Research
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Department of Transportation. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration; Tennessee. Governor's Highway Safety Program
Publisher United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publication Date 19810500
Language English
Abstract Because automobile accidents are a major killer and crippler of young children in this country, Tennessee passed a child passenger protection law requiring restraint of children under four years of age in family automobiles. Passage of this law. facilitated examination of parents' beliefs about child passenger safety in relation to public policy as well as public information and educational programming. The specific research questions in this study were as follows: (1) Do parents who use child restraint systems with their children under four years of age differ from those parents who do not use them in knowledge, attidudes, and behavior regarding restrain systems and automobile occupant protection legislation? (2) Do parents interviewed after the law took effect differ from parents before the law took effect in knowledge, attitudes, and behavior regarding restraint systems and automobile occupant protection legislation? From a sample of over 5,000 parents in Tennessee, data collected from almost 1,000 parents in a three-tiered procedure were analyzed. Differences between users and nonusers in knowledge and attitudes were identified, as were differences in knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of parents at three points in time. Defferences in level of use were explained in relation to predisposing factors (e.g., beliefs, including knowledge, attitudes, values, and previous behavior), reinforcing factors (e.g., physical factors such as comfort, convenience, protection, and economic benefits; psychological factors such as approval, assistance and modeling), and enabling factors (e.g., external factors such as accessibility and availability; internal factors such as skills and information processing style). /Abstract from report summary page/
Rosap ID dot:1294
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/1294
TRT Terms Child restraint systems; State laws; Safety programs; Parents
Classification NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Vehicle Design;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Human Factors;
NTL - LAWS AND REGULATIONS - State Laws and Regulations
Geographical
Coverage
Tennessee
TRIS Online
Accession No
344422
Contract Number DOT-HS-7-01730
Report Number DOT-HS-805-947; NTIS-PB81241598
Availability NHTSA - Behavioral Safety Research
Resource type Research Paper
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/25000/25500/25570/DOT-HS-805-947.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository