NTL Record

Title Identification of Motivations for Unsafe Driving Actions and Potential Countermeasures
Record ID 25616
Personal Name
Creator
Marks, M. E. (Mary E.); McNair, John W.; Jones, R. K. (Ralph K.); Joscelyn, Kent B.
Source 1 v. (various pagings) : ill.
Corporate Creator University of Michigan. Transportation Planning and Policy Division
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Department of Transportation. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publication Date 19820300
Language English
Abstract This report presents the findings of a preliminary investigation of drivers' motivations for selected unsafe driving actions (UDAs). The general objective of the study was to develop the test methods, procedures, and materials for collecting data for determining why drivers commit UDAs. Four UDAs were the focus of study: speeding, following-too-closely, running-a-stop-sign, and pulling-in-front/turning-left-in-front-of-traffic. Standard roadside survey procedures were used to collect data. Four different questionnaires were used for each UDA. No more than nine drivers in any one group were asked the same set of questions. The results of the test program indicate that it is feasible to use roadside survey methods to collect useful data on drivers' motivations for committing the subject UDAs. The procedures used were sufficiently unobtrusive for identifying and stopping drivers committing the UDAs. Drivers who were stopped were able to explain why they had or had not committed a UDA and could provide information needed for categorizing the drivers and their driving habits. The reasons given by the drivers for their driving behavior were amenable for use in designing countermeasures aimed at preventing future UDAs. A large-scale data collection effort is recommended to NHTSA. /Abstract from report summary page/
Rosap ID dot:1335
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/1335
TRT Terms Drivers; High risk drivers; Data collection; Behavior; Surveys; Countermeasures
Classification NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - SAFETY AND SECURITY;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Highway Safety;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Human Factors;
NTL - PLANNING AND POLICY - Surveys
Geographical
Coverage
United States
TRIS Online
Accession No
00379394
Contract Number DOT-HS-9-02276
Report Number DOT-HS-806-273; UM-URP-82-4; NTIS-PB83208090
Availability NHTSA - Behavioral Safety Research
Resource type Research Paper
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/25000/25600/25616/DOT-HS-806-273.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository