NTL Record

Title Elderly Driver Retraining
Record ID 25620
Personal Name
Creator
McKnight, A. James; Simone, Gerry A.; Weidman, James R.
Source 181 p. in various pagings : ill.
Corporate Creator National Public Services Research Institute (U.S.); Texas Transportation Institute
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Department of Transportation. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publication Date 19820900
Language English
Abstract This report documents a study of the traffic safety problems associated with elderly drivers. For the purposes of this study, "elderly drivers" are defined as drivers aged 55 years or older. The study involved five major activities. First, research was reviewed to determine what factors (e.g., deficiencies of performance, health, and knowledge) are most strongly related to the aging process and the accident experience of older drivers. Second, 20 driver education courses made available to older drivers were reviewed to determine what had been and was being done to address these problems. Third, an eight-hour program designed specifically for older drivers by National Retired Teachers Association/American Association of Retired Persons was evaluated. The evaluation design allowed project staff to collect data bearing on subjects personal characteristics, vehicle use patterns, driving problems, and crash and conviction histories. Analysis indicated that the program was effective in increasing subject knowledge. No significant effect on accident rate was found, though the small sample size would allow a modest but significant effect to go undetected. Crash experience did appear to be a function of exposure and medical problems. On the basis of information gained through these three activities, an older driver instructional manual--suitable for distribution by a variety of agencies serving the older community--was developed. Also developed was a set of recommendations to guide the development, content, and instruction approach taken in future programs for older driver retraining. /Abstract from report summary page/
Rosap ID dot:1338
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/1338
TRT Terms Aged drivers; Driver education; Traffic crashes; Safety programs; Manuals
Classification NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - SAFETY AND SECURITY;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Human Factors;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Accidents;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Highway Safety
Geographical
Coverage
United States
TRIS Online
Accession No
379409
Contract Number DOT-HS-9-02075
Report Number DOT-HS-806-336; NTIS-PB83201897
Availability NHTSA - Behavioral Safety Research
Resource type Research Paper
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/25000/25600/25620/DOT-HS-806-336.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository