NTL Record

Title A Preliminary Assessment of the Impact of Lowering the Illegal per se Limit to 0.08 in Five States
Record ID 25850
Personal Name
Creator
Johnson, Delmas Maxwell; Walz, Marie C.
Source 8 p.
Corporate Creator National Center for Statistics and Analysis (U.S.). Mathematical Analysis Division
Corporate
Contributor
United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Research and Development
Publisher United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publication Date 19941200
Language English
Abstract Author's abstract: This report contains the results of a preliminary assessment of the impact of lowering the illegal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) per se limit to 0.08 in five states (California, Maine, Oregon, Utah, and Vermont). The report provides a brief introduction to the rationale for encouraging the states to adopt the lower limit of 0.08 BAC. Six different measures of driver involvement in alcohol-related fatal crashes were examined for changes in the proportion of alcohol-related fatal crashes occurring before the 0.08 BAC limit became effective. These comparisons suggest that significant decreases occurred following implementation of the 0.08 BAC legislation. The report concludes that this preliminary assessment appears to indicate that implementation of 0.08 BAC laws (and other associated activities, such as public information campaigns) are associated with reductions in fatal crash driver alcohol involvement. The report also states that "additional and more in-depth analytical work is underway to further understand..." the nature of these reductions.
Rosap ID dot:1542
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/1542
TRT Terms Drunk driving; Per se laws; Blood alcohol levels; Impact studies
General Subjects DWI enforcement; Impaired driving, Alcohol
Classification NTL - LAWS AND REGULATIONS - LAWS AND REGULATIONS;
NTL - LAWS AND REGULATIONS - State Laws and Regulations;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - SAFETY AND SECURITY;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Highway Safety;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Human Factors
Geographical
Coverage
United States; California; Maine; Oregon; Utah; Vermont
TRIS Online
Accession No
676461
Report Number DOT-HS-808-207; NRD-31; NTIS-PB99111767
Availability NHTSA - Behavioral Safety Research
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/25000/25800/25850/DOT-HS-808-207.pdf
Alternative URL http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/ncsa/pdf/bac08rpt.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository