NTL Record

Title An Investigation of Factors Affecting Driver Alertness
Record ID 33284
Personal Name
Creator
Sussman, E. Donald; Morris, Dominic F.
Source 109p. in various pagings
Corporate Creator John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.); Cornell University
Corporate
Contributor
United States. National Highway Safety Bureau
Publisher United States. National Highway Safety Bureau
Publication Date 19700800
Language English
Abstract The study consisted of a review of the literature concerned with driver alertness, and an experimental investigation of the effects of three variables: driving time, acoustic noise, and task complexity on driver performance. The findings were that during long-duration, low-event driving, drivers showed a linear increase in road position error; during emergencies such as a blowout, the driver's position error increased after four hours of driving, and this increase is most marked under high noise conditions. In addition, the study revealed no degradation in performance attributable to the use of a "speed controller" (a device which automatically maintains a preset speed). The study also includes suggestions for future research and possible methods of alleviating the effects of reduced alertness.
Rosap ID dot:8571
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/8571
TRT Terms Alertness; Cognition; Drivers; Driver errors; Automobile drivers; Human factors in crashes; Driver performance; Vigilance; Physiological fatigue; Rest periods; Electroencephalography
General Subjects Cognitive processing; Pre-Attentive Processing
Classification NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Human Factors;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Highway Safety
Geographical
Coverage
United States
TRIS Online
Accession No
1173172
Contract Number FH-II-7313
Report Number VJ-2849-B-I
Availability Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, Technical Reference Center
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/33000/33200/33284/Sussman_E_D__Morris_D_F__An_Investigation_of_Factors_Affecting_Driver_Alertness__VJ-2849-B-1__August_1970__3_.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository