NTL Record

Title Statistical Estimation of Rollover Risk
Record ID 33408
Personal Name
Creator
Mengert, Peter; Salvatore, S; Disario, Robert; Walters, R.
Source 76p. in various pagings
Corporate Creator John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.)
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publication Date 19890800
Language English
Abstract This report describes the results of a statistical analysis to determine the probability of a rollover in a single vehicle accident. Over 39,000 accidents, which included 4910 rollovers in the states of Texas, Maryland, and Washington were examined for 40 vehicle make/models using logistic regression analyses. Mathematical models were developed that related vehicle factors such as wheelbase and stability factor, (one-half the track width divided by the center of gravity height) and accident factors, (driver and the environmental variables), to rollover probability. It was found that at the accident level (predicting rollover versus nonrollover) the vehicle stability factor and whether the accident occurred on an urban or rural road are important predictors of rollover probability. At the vehicle make/model level (comparison of predicted and actual rollover rates for the 40 make/models), the index of agreement (r2) exceeded 0.90 with the stability factor in the regression model. Without the stability factor, the r2 dropped to 0.53 indicating the importance of this factor. Other factors added little to predicting rollover at the make/model level.
Rosap ID dot:8620
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/8620
TRT Terms Rollover crashes; Mechanical stability; Mathematical models; Risk analysis; Regression analysis; Estimation theory; Statistical analysis; Crashes
General Subjects Rollover; Logistic Regression; Single Vehicle Accidents
Classification NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - SAFETY AND SECURITY;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Human Factors
Geographical
Coverage
United States
Contract Number HS902/S9001
Report Number DOT-TSC-NHTSA-89-3; DOT-HS-807-446
Availability Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, Technical Reference Center
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/33000/33400/33408/33408.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository