NTL Record

Title Issues in Locomotive Crew Management and Scheduling
Record ID 33417
Personal Name
Creator
Pollard, John K.
Source 120p. in various pagings
Corporate Creator John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.)
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Railroad Administration
Publication Date 19901100
Language English
Abstract This study explores matters related to the scheduling and management of locomotive crews, particularly as they might contribute to fatigue and stress. It describes how crews are scheduled currently, why there is so much unpredictability in schedules, how various aspects of current practices contribute to fatigue and stress, and what options exist to improve matters. It is based mostly on interviews with operating managers, dispatchers and crew callers on various railroads, discussions with union officials and focus-group sessions with working engineers. The mechanics of scheduling trains and crews on each of seven roads are discussed along with the timing of scheduling decisions, current problems and planned improvements in communications and control. Among the causes of fatigue identified by engineers who participated in the focus groups are: uncertainty as to the time ones nextjobwill be called, excessive working hours, long commutes and waiting times, the poor condition of some locomotives and other equipment, unsatisfactory conditions for sleeping at some terminals, poor distribution of workload among the crew, interpersonal conflicts with dispatchers and crew callers, and deliberate choices by crewmen to do something other than resting during the day even when they knew they mi ght be called for wor k that night. Possible corrective measures suggested are: a minimum of eight hours notice before reporting for work, greater predictability in scheduling, and division of the pools according to the period of the day when they were susceptible to calls. Plans for implementing some of these measures are discussed.
Rosap ID dot:8627
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/8627
TRT Terms Physiological stress; Physiological fatigue; Workload; Working conditions; Locomotive engineers; Train crews; Scheduling; Psychological conflict; Hours of labor
General Subjects Railroad; Locomotive engineers; Fatigue; Stress; Circadian rhythm; Sleep loss; Scheduling; Crew-management; Train-dispatching
Classification NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - SAFETY AND SECURITY;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Human Factors
Geographical
Coverage
United States
TRIS Online
Accession No
941431
Contract Number R1020/RR192
Report Number DOT-VNTSC-FRA-91-1; DOT/FRA/RRP-91-01
Availability Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, Technical Reference Center
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/33000/33400/33417/33417.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository