NTL Record

Title Estimation of Residual Stresses in Railroad Commuter Car Wheels Following Manufacture [Final Report]
Record ID 34384
Personal Name
Creator
Gordon, J E; Perlman, A. B.
Source 106p. in various pagings
Corporate Creator John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.); United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Railroad Administration
Publisher United States. Federal Railroad Administration. Office of Research and Development
Publication Date 20030600
Language English
Abstract A computer simulation of the manufacturing process of railroad car wheels is described to determine the residual stresses in the wheel following fabrication. Knowledge of, and the ability to predict, these stresses is useful in assessing the ability of wheels to perform safely under expected service conditions. A finite element analysis is performed which simulated portions of the processing sequence. A heat transfer analysis determines the transient thermal distribution during quenching. The mechanical (stress) analysis employs an elastic-plastic material model with kinematic hardening and includes viscoelastic creep behavior. A baseline scenario is developed to represent the best available estimate of processing parameters and material properties for the analysis. Baseline predictions indicate development of residual circumferential (hoop) compression on the order of 200 MPa (29 ksi) in the wheel rim to a depth of approximately 3.75 cm (1.48 in.). Modifications to the baseline scenario were studied in order to understand which characteristics of the analysis resulted in the most significant changes in the results.
Rosap ID dot:8839
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/8839
TRT Terms Creep; Finite element method; Heat transfer; Manufacturing; Mechanical analysis; Railroad cars; Residual stress; Simulation; Viscoelasticity; Wheels
General Subjects Quenching
Classification NTL - PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION - Rail Transit;
NTL - PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION - Transit Safety and Security;
NTL - RAIL TRANSPORTATION - Rail Safety;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Rail Safety
Geographical
Coverage
United States
OCLC 54347219
TRIS Online
Accession No
969900
Contract Number R2050/RR228
Report Number DOT/FRA/ORD-03/24,; DOT-VNTSC-FRA-02-02,; Final Report
Availability Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, Technical Reference Center
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/34000/34300/34384/DOT-VNTSC-FRA-02-02.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository