NTL Record

Title Effects of wear and service conditions on residual stresses in commuter car wheels
Record ID 35239
Personal Name
Creator
Gordon, Jeff; Perlman, A. Benjamin
Source 14th International Wheelset Congress, Orlando FL, September 2004; 17p. in various pagings
Corporate Creator John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.)
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Railroad Administration
Publication Date 20040900
Language English
Abstract This paper illustrates application of the shakedown residual stress estimation technique to assess the effects of service conditions on wheel residual stresses. The examples described provide the technical details on how the technique is practically applied and typical results. Operational conditions representative of a commuter railroad have been used in the simulations. Results are presented for a baseline commuter vehicle illustrating the effects of loss of wheel tread material due to wear or wheel reprofiling and the resulting redistribution of residual stresses. Results of this study indicate that the initial residual compressive stress present in the wheel rim can be reversed to tension under nominal operating conditions. As it is known that such reversal can lead to the formation and growth of thermal cracks originating at the wheel tread, and that such cracks can pose a threat to safe rail operations, the ability to predict the influence of service conditions on wheel residual stresses becomes a useful tool for assessing proposed changes to operating characteristics.
Rosap ID dot:8993
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/8993
TRT Terms Commuter cars; Residual stress; Stresses; Wheel rims; Cracking
Classification NTL - RAIL TRANSPORTATION - RAIL TRANSPORTATION;
NTL - RAIL TRANSPORTATION - Rail Safety
Geographical
Coverage
United States
OCLC 227338961
Availability Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, Technical Reference Center
Resource type Proceedings
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/35000/35200/35239/14thiwc-gordon-perlman.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository