NTL Record

Title Factors affecting urban transit ridership
Record ID 35594
Personal Name
Creator
Kohn, Harold M.
Source 9p. in various pagings
Corporate Creator Canada. Statistics Canada
Publisher Statistics Canada. Transportation Division
Publication Date 20000000
Language English
Abstract For several years, urban transit ridership in Canada has been declining. In the late 1990s, ridership began to stabilize but at a level well below the peaks reached in previous years. Many have postulated reasons for the decline, including the dominance of the automobile, changes in work locations and hours, increasing fares, decreasing subsidies and increasing suburbanization. Using data from approximately 85 Canadian urban transit service providers, over a period of 8 years, this paper outlines the empirical results of analysis to measure factors that have affected urban transit ridership. Among the key goals of this project was the development of measures of fare elasticity. Demographic, socio-economic and level of service variables were used in the research to explain changes in ridership. A variety of dummy variables was also used to account for structural differences. The paper concludes with an examination of major Canadian cities that carry the majority of all commuters in the country.
Rosap ID dot:6367
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/6367
TRT Terms Urban transit; Ridership; Social factors; Socioeconomic factors; Data tables; Mathematical prediction; Statistical trends
Classification NTL - PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION - PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION;
NTL - PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION - Transit Planning and Policy;
NTL - REFERENCES AND DIRECTORIES - Statistics
Geographical
Coverage
Canada
OCLC 57710629
Report Number 53F0003-XIE
Resource type Research Paper
URL http://dsp-psd.pwgsc.gc.ca/Collection/Statcan/53F0003X/53F0003XIE.pdf
Alternative URL http://dsp-psd.pwgsc.gc.ca/Collection/Statcan/53F0003X/53F0003XIE.html; http://dsp-psd.pwgsc.gc.ca/Collection/Statcan/index-e.html#trans
Format PDF
Database Other Transportation Web Sites