NTL Record

Title An evaluation of potential decompression hazards in small pressurized aircraft.
Record ID 39001
Personal Name
Creator
Swearingen, John J.
Corporate Creator United States. Office of Aviation Medicine
Publisher Civil Aerospace Medical Institute
Publication Date 19670600
Language English
Abstract Over 300 decompression tests were conducted to determine potential hazards of ejection or incapacitating or fatal head injuries in small volume pressurized aircraft in the event of sudden decompression following the loss of a window, emergency exit, door or windshield. Evaluations were made to determine the relationships of cabin volume (100 to 700 cu. ft.), window area (100 to 900 sq. in.), pressure differential (5 to 9 psi), body weight and size (13 to 180 lbs.) and relative distance from the opening in terms of ejection and head impact injuries. Summary graphs and charts are presented showing which test configurations resulted in ejections or dangerous head impacts.
Rosap ID dot:20827
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/20827
TRT Terms Aircraft cabins; Pressurization; Ejection; Air pilots; Passengers; Flight crews; Vehicle windows; Decompression; Air pressure; Dummies; Infants; Children; Adults; Accelerometers; Injuries; Head; Fatalities; Lungs; Oxygen equipment
General Subjects Aircraft cabins; Airplanes--Pressurization; Air pilots; Flight crews; Airplanes--Windshields; Air pressure; Crash test dummies; Infants; Children; Adulthood; Accelerometers; Head--Wounds and injuries; Lungs--Wounds and injuries; Airplanes--Oxygen equipment
Classification NTL - AVIATION - AVIATION;
NTL - AVIATION - Aviation Safety/Airworthiness;
NTL - AVIATION - Aviation Energy and Environment;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Accidents;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Aviation Safety/Airworthiness;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Vehicle Design
Geographical
Coverage
United States
Report Number AM 67-14; DOT/FAA/AM-67/14
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/39000/39000/39001/AM67-14.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository