NTL Record

Title The mechanisms of intrarenal hemodynamic changes following acute arterial occlusion.
Record ID 39043
Personal Name
Creator
Hinshaw, Lerner B.; Pace, Barbara B.; Brake, Charles M. Amerson, Thomas E.; Masucci, Frederick D.
Corporate Creator Civil Aeromedical Research Institute. Aeronautical Center
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Office of Aviation Medicine
Publisher Civil Aerospace Medical Institute
Publication Date 19631000
Language English
Abstract The hemodynamic response of the kidney to acute arterial occlusion is poorly understood. The purpose of the present study was to determine intrarenal hemodynamic changes in intact and isolated kidneys following arterial occlusion. The relative roles of metabolic, myogenic and tissue pressure influences on the post-occlusion response were evaluated. The [illegible] of the kidney to occlusion was found to be complex depending on the interaction of a variety of physical and humoral forces. Increases in renal resistance appeared to be due in part to adrenergic agents and were enhanced by extending time of occlusion and lowering the arterial pressure. The combined effects of pre-venous dilation and [illegible] tissue pressure resulted in a decreased resistance following shorter periods of occlusion. Pre-venous dilation was accounted for by depressed vascular sensitivity to [illegible] agents and the presence of vasodilator substances. Changes in venous [illegible] resistance were found to be of primary importance in both the autoregulatory phenomenon and the post=occlusion hyperemic response to short (fifteen second) occlusion periods.
Rosap ID dot:20869
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/20869
TRT Terms Internal organs; Arteries; Blood; Flow; Pressure; Experiments; Laboratory animals; Dogs; Hypoxia
General Subjects Kidneys; Renal artery; Renal circulation; Hemodynamics; Arterial occlusions; Hyperemia; Blood-vessels--Dilatation; Ischemia; Dogs as laboratory animals
Classification NTL - AVIATION - AVIATION
Geographical
Coverage
United States
Report Number AM 63-22; DOT/FAA/AM-63/22
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/39000/39000/39043/AM63-22.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository