| Title | Evaluation of an improved flotation device for infants and small children. |
|---|---|
| Record ID | 39171 |
| Personal Name Creator |
McFadden, Ernest B.; Young, Joseph W. |
| Corporate Creator | Civil Aeromedical Institute |
| Corporate Contributor |
United States. Office of Aviation Medicine |
| Publisher | Civil Aerospace Medical Institute |
| Publication Date | 19710700 |
| Language | English |
| Abstract | A simple, lightweight, life-support infant flotation device incorporating reliable self-righting, thermal protection and automatic self-ventilation is described This design concept utilizes prior data relative to the centers of gravity of infants and small children and exhibits excellent self righting. Thermal protection is incorporated through the use of insulative neoprene foam in construction of the submerged portion of the device. Anesthetized adolescent primates exhibiting body weights and metabolic requirements equivalent to that of an infant or small child were used to test and confirm ventilatory capability as induced by air or water motion. An evaluation of the capability of the device to deter shark attack indicated that the infant flotation device, when occupied by anthropomorphic dummies or anesthetized primates, was less attractive to sharks than anthropomorphic dummies wearing a standard yellow color inflatable life vest. |
| Rosap ID | dot:20974 |
| Rosap URL | https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/20974 |
| TRT Terms | Flotation; Life preservers; Children; Ventilation equipment; Air transportation crashes; Open water tests; Survival; Equilibrium (Mechanics); Heat insulating materials; Thermal properties; Temperature; Thermal stability |
| General Subjects | Flotation--Equipment and supplies; Life preservers; Drowning--Prevention--Equipment and supplies; Infants--Physiology |
| Classification | NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Accidents; NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Aviation Safety/Airworthiness; NTL - MARINE/WATERWAYS TRANSPORTATION - Marine Safety; NTL - AVIATION - Aviation Safety/Airworthiness |
| Geographical Coverage |
United States |
| Report Number | FAA-AM-71-37; DOT/FAA/AM-71/37 |
| Resource type | Tech Report |
| URL | https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/39000/39100/39171/AM71-37.pdf |
| Format | |
| Database | NTL Digital Repository |