NTL Record

Title Utility of several clinical tests of color defective vision in predicting daytime and nighttime performance with the aviation signal light gun.
Record ID 39240
Personal Name
Creator
Steen, Jo Ann; Collins, William E.; Lewis, Mark F.
Corporate Creator Civil Aeromedical Institute
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Office of Aviation Medicine
Publisher Civil Aerospace Medical Institute
Publication Date 19731200
Language English
Abstract Subjects of varying type and degree of color deficiency were tested on a battery of color tests, including the American Optical Company Plates (both 1940 and 1965 editions), the Dvorine Plates, the Farnsworth-Munsell 100-hue, the Farnsworth Lantern, the Farnsworth Panel D-15, the SAM Color Threshold Tester, the Titmus Vision Tester Color Plate, and an anomaloscope. Correlations with a daytime and nighttime practical test of the ability of subjects to discriminate aviation signal red, white, and green were obtained. The results indicate that color defective people can identify flashes from a signal light gun better at night than during the day. It was also found that the Farnsworth Lantern, the SAM Color Threshold Tester, the two sets of A O Plates, and the Dvorine Plates were among the best predictors of performance on the practical test; the Titmus Plate was the poorest predictor.
Rosap ID dot:21041
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/21041
TRT Terms Air pilots; Color blindness; Color vision; Vision tests; Signal lights; Night vision; Red; White; Green; Testing; Human subject testing; Daylight; Night
General Subjects Air pilots; Color vision--Testing; Color blindness; Signal lights; Night vision; Red; White; Green; Daylight; Night
Classification NTL - AVIATION - Aviation Human Factors;
NTL - AVIATION - Aviation Safety/Airworthiness;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Aviation Safety/Airworthiness
Geographical
Coverage
United States
Report Number FAA-AM-73-18; DOT/FAA/AM-73/18
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/39000/39200/39240/AM73-18.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository