NTL Record

Title Physiological responses in air traffic control personnel : Houston Intercontinental Tower.
Record ID 39243
Personal Name
Creator
Melton, C.E.; McKenzie, J.M.; Polis, B. David; Hoffmann, Marlene; Saldivar, J.T.
Corporate Creator Civil Aeromedical Institute
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Office of Aviation Medicine
Publisher Civil Aerospace Medical Institute
Publication Date 19731200
Language English
Abstract Biochemical and physiological indices of stress showed that the level of stress of 16 air traffic controllers at the Houston Intercontinental Airport Tower was indistinguishable from that of control populations. While the level of stress was lower than that among O'Hare Tower controllers, both groups showed about the same degree of adaptation. Day work (heavy traffic load) at Houston was characterized by elevated levels of all stress indicators as compared with the mid-shift (light traffic); epinephrine excretion increased significantly during the last half of the mid-shift as compared with the first half. Urinary stress indicators (17-ketogenic steroids, epinephrine, norepinephrine) were all significantly elevated during day sleep as compared with night sleep, indicating less effective rest during day sleep.
Rosap ID dot:21044
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/21044
TRT Terms Air traffic controllers; Physiological aspects; Physiological stress; Shifts; Night shifts; Workload; Heart rate; Urine; Amines; Chemical analysis; Blood analysis; Urinalysis; Working conditions; Work environment; Airport control towers; Sodium; Potassium; Human subject testing
General Subjects Air traffic controllers; Work--Physiological aspects; Job stress; Hours of labor; Night work; Employees--Workload; Work environment; Heart beat; Urine--Analysis; Creatine; Catecholamines; Blood--Analysis; Sodium; Potassium; Adrenaline; Noradrenaline; Adrenocortical hormones; Phospholipids; Airport control towers
Classification NTL - AVIATION - Air Traffic Control;
NTL - AVIATION - Aviation Human Factors
Geographical
Coverage
Houston (Texas); Chicago (Illinois)
Report Number FAA-AM-73-21; DOT/FAA/AM-73/21
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/39000/39200/39243/AM73-21.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository