| Title | Assessment of factors possibly contributing to the susceptibility of sickle trait erythrocytes to mild hypoxia. I., Design considerations and research protocol. |
|---|---|
| Record ID | 39352 |
| Personal Name Creator |
McKenzie, Jess M. |
| Corporate Creator | Civil Aeromedical Institute |
| Corporate Contributor |
United States. Office of Aviation Medicine |
| Publisher | Civil Aerospace Medical Institute |
| Publication Date | 19780800 |
| Language | English |
| Abstract | This report continues a review (see FAA-AM-76-15) of the evidence for mixed dominance of the Hbs beta gene in people with the sickle cell trait. These individuals, whose erythrocytes contain a mixture of hemoglobins (HbA/HbS), are healthy and have a normal life expectancy. They are tolerant to moderate altitudes; their erythrocytes become sickled only at oxygen tensions that would be hazardous to any person. However, there is a possibility that other debilitating factors (e.g., alcoholism, pulmonary disorders) can, in a small fraction of those with the trait, produce an abnormal susceptibility to hypoxia. Those so debilitated would not be medically qualified to serve as air crewmembers. This report presents an experimental plan for estimating the proportion of such individuals in a population of young people with the sickle trait and outlines methods to be used in the study. |
| Rosap ID | dot:21140 |
| Rosap URL | https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/21140 |
| TRT Terms | Flight personnel; Certification; Diseases and medical conditions; Hypoxia; Physiological stress; Blood analysis; Urine; Human subject testing; Methodology; Design methods |
| General Subjects | Flight crews--Certification; Sickle cell anemia--Diagnosis--Methodology; Cerebral anoxia; Hemoglobin; Stress (Physiology); Blood--Analysis; Urine--Analysis; Kidneys; Experimental design |
| Classification | NTL - AVIATION - AVIATION |
| Geographical Coverage |
United States |
| Report Number | FAA-AM-78-30; DOT/FAA/AM-78/30 |
| Resource type | Tech Report |
| URL | https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/39000/39300/39352/AM78-30.pdf |
| Format | |
| Database | NTL Digital Repository |