NTL Record

Title Analysis of Predicted Aircraft Wake Vortex Transport and Comparison with Experiment Volume II -- Appendixes
Record ID 39652
Personal Name
Creator
Brashears, M. R.; Logan, N. A.; Robertson, S. J.; Shrider, K. R.; Walters, C. D.
Source 231p. in various pagings
Corporate Creator John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.); Lockheed Martin
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration
Publication Date 19740401
Language English
Abstract A unifying wake vortex transport model is developed and applied to a wake vortex predictive system concept. The fundamentals of vortex motion underlying the predictive model are discussed including vortex decay, bursting and instability phenomena. A parametric and sensitivity analysis is presented to establish baseline uncertainties in the algorithm to allow meaningful comparison of predicted and measured vortex tracks. A detailed comparison of predicted vortex tracks with photographic and groundwind vortex data is presented. Excellent agreement between prediction and measurement is shown to exist when sufficient wind data are available. Application of the Pasquill class criteria is shown to be an effective technique to describe the wind profile in the absence of detailed wind data. The effects of wind shear and the Ekman spiral on vortex transport are discussed. It is shown that the combination of wind shear and ground plane may be possible mechanisms underlying vortex tilting and a theoretical explanation is advanced that is somewhat supported by comparison with the experimental data. Finally, recommendations for further vortex data collection in the vicinity of an airport are presented.
Public Note Vortex transport model, Model sensitivity analysis and parametric study, Proof of concept tests, Comparison of predicted vortex transport with experimental results, Analysis of wind shear and ground plane effects as possibel mechanisms causing vortex tilting, Recommendations for vortex data collection in the vicinity of an airport, Conclusions and recommendations, References, Appendixes
Rosap ID dot:9235
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/9235
TRT Terms Wakes; Vortices; Wind shear; Turbulence
General Subjects Wakes (Aerodynamics); Vortex-motion; Aircraft landings; Vortex decay; Vortex transport and decay; Vortices; Wind shear; Computer programs; Wake turbulence; Ground plane
Classification NTL - AVIATION - AVIATION;
NTL - AVIATION - Aviation Energy and Environment
Geographical
Coverage
United States
Contract Number DOT-TSC-593
Report Number DOT-TSC-FAA-74-07-2; FAA-RD-74-74-2
Availability Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, Technical Reference Center
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/39000/39600/39652/DOT-TSC-FAA-74-7-II.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository