NTL Record

Title Association of Postmortem Blood Hemoglobin A1c Levels with Diabetic Conditions in Aviation Accident Pilot Fatalities
Record ID 39850
Personal Name
Creator
White, Vicky L.; Chaturvedi, Arvind K.; Canfield, Dennis V.; Garber, Mitchell
Corporate Creator United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. Office of Aviation. Civil Aerospace Medical Institute; United States. National Transportation Safety Board
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. Office of Aviation. Office of Aerospace Medicine
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. Office of Aviation. Civil Aerospace Medical Institute
Publication Date 20010700
Language English
Abstract The Federal Aviation Administration's (FAA's) Office of Aerospace Medicine evaluates present and proposed medical certification standards for pilots. Under this responsibility, the FAA Civil Aerospace Medical Institute investigates the role of potential medical-or drug-related performance impairment in pilots. In previous research, abnormal glucose levels in vitreous humor (>125 mg/dL) and urine (>100 mg/dL) have been linked with diabetic conditions in pilots of fatal aviation accidents. Although these abnormal glucose levels identify pilots with elevated blood sugar at the time of death, they do not provide information on how well diabetes was controlled in these pilots. Since post-crash factors (trauma, stress, medical intervention) can dramatically affect blood glucose levels, a measure of long-term diabetic control was sought for postmortem specimens.
Rosap ID dot:21494
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/21494
TRT Terms Air transportation crashes; Aircraft crash victims; Blood analysis; Medical examinations and tests; Forensic science; Toxicology; Diabetes; Urine
General Subjects Glucose; Vitreous humor; Postmortem aircraft accident investigation
Geographical
Coverage
United States
Report Number DOT/FAA/AM-01/12
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/39000/39800/39850/0112.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository