NTL Record

Title VHF Data Link Communication Characteristics
Record ID 40451
Personal Name
Creator
Collins, Dennis F.; Dumanian, J. A.; Salwen, H. C.
Source 364p. in various pagings
Corporate Creator John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.)
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration
Publication Date 19761101
Language English
Abstract This report describes the results of a series of laboratory, field, and flight test experiments designed to characterize the performance of current VHF communication equipment and the VHF channel relative to the communication of digital data in the ATC environment. The experiments were conducted at data rates of 2400 and 4800 bits per second with minimum-shift-keying (MSK) and the baseband modulation. Laboratory experiments were performed to determine the performance of individual VHF communication equipment and subsystems of equipment in Gaussian noise and simulated multipath environments. Field tests utilizing continuous pseudo-random data streams were conducted at Logan Airport, Boston, to obtain estimates of VHF data link performance in the multipath environment of an airport surface. Flight tests were performed utilizing continuous pseudo-random data streams transmitted air to ground to determine bit and block error rates, received signal level, signal fading characteristics, and geographical coverage. Other parameters that were measured include clock slips, carrier losses, and signal fading due to aircraft maneuvers. A second series of flight tests were performed with a computer controlled experimental VHF data link system. The system was tested in a simplex mode with a single aircraft and utilized formatted messages transmitted ground to air and air to ground. The performance of the system was measured in terms of bit error rate, message transaction failure rate, and message throughput. Error distribution data is presented and analyzed. The results of the test program indicate the VHF data link can provide reliable communication for ATC purposes.
Public Note Introduction, Laboratory performance measurements of VHF communication equipment, Airport surface tests, Digital data transmission flight tests, Experimental data link system tests, Conclusions, Appendices
Rosap ID dot:9275
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/9275
TRT Terms Very high frequency; Multipath transmission; Digital communication systems
General Subjects VHF communication equipment; VHF data link; Minimum shift keying; Multipath; Digital transmission; Propagation; Aircraft
Classification NTL - AVIATION - Air Traffic Control
Geographical
Coverage
United States; Boston Metropolitan Area
OCLC 3941083
Contract Number DOT-TSC-1119
Report Number DOT-TSC-FAA-76-8; FAA-RD-76-171
Availability Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, Technical Reference Center
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/40000/40400/40451/DOT-TSC-FAA-76-8.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository