NTL Record

Title Development of Predictive Wake Vortex Transport Model for Terminal Area Wake Vortex Avoidance
Record ID 40461
Personal Name
Creator
Brashears, M. R.; Zalay, A. D.; Chou, L. C.; Shrider, K. R.
Source 232p. in various pagings
Corporate Creator Lockheed Martin; John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.)
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration
Publication Date 19760501
Language English
Abstract The wake vortex transport program has been expanded to include viscous effects and the influence of initial roll-up, atmospheric turbulence, and wind shear on the persistence and motion of wake vortices in terminal areas. Analysis of wake characteristics has shown that changes in the spanwise loading due to flaps increase the initial sink rate, decrease the separation, and initiate the circulation decay process earlier. Bouyancy due to jet exhaust entrainment and ambient stratification retards vortex spreading and increase descent. Atmospheric turbulence and shear promote a more rapid decay reducing the late-time desecent and spread rate of vortices. Vortex tilting has been related to an interaction involving the wind shear, ground plane, and the vorticity detrainment process. Recognition of the effects of tilting, spanwise loading, vorticity detrainment, burst/sink instabilities, and atmospheric conditions has resulted in an analytic wake transport and decay model with increased accuracy and improved predictive capabilities.
Public Note Introduction, Development of predictive vortex transport model, Comparison of predicted and observed vortex tracks, Conclusions and recommendations, Appendices
Rosap ID dot:9282
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/9282
TRT Terms Fluid mechanics; Wind shear; Vortices; Meteorology; Aviation safety; Atmospheric turbulence; Wakes
General Subjects Fluid mechanics; Wind shear; Vortices; Turbulence; Meteorology; Aviation safety; Atmospheric motion; Wakes
Classification NTL - AVIATION - Air Traffic Control;
NTL - AVIATION - Aviation Safety/Airworthiness;
NTL - AVIATION - Aviation Energy and Environment
Geographical
Coverage
United States
OCLC 227428400
Contract Number DOT-TSC-988
Report Number DOT-TSC-FAA-76-15; FAA-RD-76-94
Availability Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, Technical Reference Center
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/40000/40400/40461/DOT-TSC-FAA-76-15.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository