NTL Record

Title Laser Doppler Velocimeter Measurements of B-747 Wake Vortex Characteristics
Record ID 41610
Personal Name
Creator
Zalay, A. D.; Brashears, M. R.
Source 224p. in various pagings
Corporate Creator Lockheed Martin; John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.)
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration
Publication Date 19770901
Language English
Abstract To determine the behavior of the wake vortices of a B-747 at low altitudes and to measure the vortex-decay process behind the B-747 as a function of altitude above ground, flap and spoiler settings, and different flight configurations, a B-747 aircraft flew 54 passes at low level over a ground-based laser Doppler velocimeter (LDV) system. From the LDV measurements, the location and flow field of the wake vortices and the general vortex roll-up, transport, and decay trends were obtained. Results of the study indicated that the deployment of spoilers and flaps enhanced the decay of the vortex peak tangential velocity in the near wake while aircraft altitude, glide slope, and landing gear deployment had little effect. The report discusses the LDV wake vortex measurements including the instrumentation used, the experimental test sequence, the results of the wake measurements in terms of the vortex roll-up, transport, and decay trends, and a comparison of the wake vortex characteristics for different configurations.
Public Note Introduction, Instrumentation, Descriotion of experimental tests, Results of wake vortex measurements, Conclusion, References, Appendices
Rosap ID dot:9313
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/9313
TRT Terms Laser doppler velocimeters; Vortices; Wakes
General Subjects Aircraft wakes; Trailing vortex; Wake vortices; Laser doppler velocimetry
Classification NTL - AVIATION - Aviation Energy and Environment;
NTL - AVIATION - Air Traffic Control
Geographical
Coverage
United States
OCLC 7894674
Contract Number DOT-TSC-1145
Report Number DOT-TSC-FAA-77-13; FAA-RD-77-85
Availability Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, Technical Reference Center
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/41000/41600/41610/DOT-TSC-FAA-77-13.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository