NTL Record

Title System Capability Assessment of Cooperative Intersection Collision Avoidance System for Violations (CICAS-V)
Record ID 43058
Personal Name
Creator
Brewer, John; Koopmann, Jonathan; Najm, Wassim G.
Corporate Creator John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.)
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publication Date 20110701
Language English
Abstract This report describes the system capability assessment for the Cooperative Intersection Collision Avoidance System for Violations (CICAS-V) based on data collected from objective tests and a pilot test. The CICAS-V is a vehicle-to-infrastructure system that provides visual, audio, and haptic (brake pulse) warnings when a vehicle is in danger of violating a traffic signal or stop sign at an intersection. A series of objective tests were conducted at the Virginia Tech Transportation Institute. Each test was defined by an initial geometry, a set of validity constraints (such as the sufficient GPS accuracy), and a set of pass/fail criteria. The test series investigated the ability to appropriately warn or not warn at various speeds, in appropriately discerned lanes, under dynamic lane changes, under changing signal conditions, and in the presence of multiple equipped intersections. A pilot test was run with nearly 100 naïve drivers on a two-hour prescribed course in the Blacksburg, VA area. During the pilot test, drivers were appropriately warned when in danger of violating an obscured stop sign and when intentionally distracted. An algorithm was found to produce occasional nuisance warnings and remedied. An erroneous lane location in a geographical intersection description and a de-synchronized set of roadside equipment also produced some nuisance warnings and were also remedied.
Rosap ID dot:9502
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/9502
TRT Terms Signalized intersections; Warning systems; Field tests; Drivers; Traffic violations; Intelligent transportation systems; Dedicated short range communications; Stop signs
General Subjects Roads--Interchanges and Intersections; Warnings; Field experiments; Automobile drivers; Traffic violations; Intelligent transportation systems; Traffic signs and signals
Classification NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Transit Safety and Security;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Highway Safety;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Accidents
Geographical
Coverage
United States
Contract Number HS-51A1; DTNH22-08-V-00017
Report Number DOT-VNTSC-NHTSA-11-08; DOT HS 811 499
Availability Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, Technical Reference Center
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/43000/43000/43058/DOT-VNTSC-NHTSA-11-08.pdf
Alternative URL http://www.nhtsa.gov/DOT/NHTSA/NVS/Crash%20Avoidance/Technical%20Publications/2011/811499.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository