NTL Record

Title A Differential GPS for Determining Time-Space-Position Information in Support of Aircraft Noise Certification
Record ID 47310
Personal Name
Creator
Fleming, Gregg; Roof, Christopher; Ruggiero, Joseph; Geyer, Michael; Kim, Brian; Connor, Thomas; Skalecky, James
Source Institute of Navigation National Annual Meeting, 22-24 January 2001, Long Beach, CA, pp 106-114.
Corporate Creator John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.); United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration
Publisher John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.)
Publication Date 20010122
Language English
Abstract Federal Aviation Regulation (FAR) Part 36, Noise Standards: Aircraft Type and Airworthiness Certification, requires that measured aircraft noise certification data be corrected to a nominal reference-day condition. This correction process which can be quite rigorous is typically done for sequential ½-second acoustic data records measured for a given aircraft noise certification event. Consequently, the process requires precise time-space-position-information (TSPI) for each acoustic data record within each event. Traditionally, noise certification applicants have used optical positioning systems such as still cameras and video cameras, radar, or in rare instances, laser tracking systems. The accuracy of these systems is typically on the order of 10 to 20 ft., although the accuracy of laser tracking systems can be much better. In addition, many of these traditional systems only provide TSPI data over a relatively limited time interval in the vicinity of aircraft overhead, thus requiring extrapolation of TSPI data to sufficiently define aircraft position for each acoustic data record within each certification event. With the advent of differentially corrected global positioning systems (dGPS), the accuracy and limitations associated with traditional TSPI systems are easily overcome. This paper describes a dGPS TSPI system developed by the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) Volpe Center Acoustics Facility (Volpe). The paper includes descriptions of both the hardware and software components of the system. It also details the static and dynamic system performance.
Rosap ID dot:9826
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/9826
TRT Terms Global Positioning System; Satellite navigation systems; Aircraft noise; Position fixing; Noise; Noise sources; Certification; Accuracy
General Subjects Time-space-positioning
Classification NTL - AVIATION - Aviation Energy and Environment;
NTL - ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT - Environment Impacts;
NTL - ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT - Aviation Energy and Environment
Geographical
Coverage
United States
Availability Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, Technical Reference Center
Resource type Proceedings
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/47000/47300/47310/Fleming_DGPS_2001.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository