NTL Record

Title Measurement of Wheel/Rail Forces at the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority. Volume II. Test Report
Record ID 48725
Personal Name
Creator
Ahlbeck, Donald R..; Harrison, Harold D.; Tuten, J. M.
Source 95p. in various pagings
Corporate Creator Battelle Memorial Institute. Columbus Laboratories
Corporate
Contributor
John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.); United States. Urban Mass Transportation Administration
Publisher United States. Urban Mass Transportation Administration
Publication Date 19800701
Language English
Abstract Measurements of wheel/rail forces were made in August 1979 by the Transportation Systems Center (TSC) with the assistance of Battelle Columbus Laboratories to determine the causes of excessive wheel/rail wear experiences by the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA) Metrorail System during its first three years of operation. In addition to measuring the absolute magnitude of the wheel/rail forces, it was the intent to compare alternative methods for relieving wheel/rail wear at WMATA and other transit properties. Measurements of the wheel/rail forces were made at the Washington National Airport Test Site and the Brentwood Shop Test Site. This report describes the results of that effort. The study found that for tight gage, the average flange force between the leading outer wheel and the high rail of an 800-foot radius curve was 9400 pounds, unworn cylindrical profile; 6300 pounds, unworn tapered profile; and 7900 pounds, worn cylindrical profile. For widened gage, the average flange force was 6300 pounds, unworn cylindrical profile and 5500 pounds, unworn tapered profile. On the basis of these results, it was recommended that cylindrical wheels be replaced by tapered wheels and tight gage curves be widened to standard gage.
Rosap ID dot:10224
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/10224
TRT Terms Railroad tracks; Railroad rails; Rail transit; Railroad wheels; Train track dynamics; Rolling friction; Wear; Wheels; Flanges; Durability tests; Rail gauge; Rapid transit cars
Classification AGR - SAFETY AND SECURITY - SAFETY AND SECURITY;
AGR - PASSENGERS - Transit;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Transit Safety and Security;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - SAFETY AND SECURITY;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Vehicle Design
Geographical
Coverage
Washington (District of Columbia)
Contract Number DOT-TSC-1595
Report Number DOT-TSC-UMTA-80-25,II; UMTA-MA-06-0025-80-7
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/48000/48700/48725/DOT-TSC-UMTA-80-25.2.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository