NTL Record

Title Design Guidelines for Bus Transit Systems Using Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) as an Alternative Fuel.
Record ID 48740
Personal Name
Creator
Raj, Phani K.; Hathaway, William T.; Kangas, Ronald A.
Source 76p. in various pagings
Corporate Creator John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.)
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Transit Administration
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Transit Administration
Publication Date 19960901
Language English
Abstract The use of alternative fuels to power transit buses is steadily increasing. Several fuels, including Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), and Methanol/Ethanol, are already being used in buses. At present, there do not exist comprehensive facility guidelines to assist transit agencies contemplating converting from diesel to other alternative fuels. This document addresses that need. This guidelines document presents the various facility and bus design issues that need to be considered to ensure safe operation when using LPG as the alternative fuel. Fueling facility, garaging facility, and maintenance facility requirements and safety practices are indicated. Fuel properties, potential hazards, fuel requirements for specified level of service, applicable codes and standards, ventilation, electrical classification, etc., are discussed. A system safety assessment and hazard resolution process are also addressed. This approach may be used to select design strategies which are economical yet ensure a specified level of safety. This report forms part of a series of monographs being published by the U.S. DOT/FTA on the safe use of alternative fuels. Documents similar to this one in content are being published for CNG, LNG, and Methanol/Ethanol.
Rosap ID dot:10239
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/10239
TRT Terms Buses; Liquefied petroleum gas; Design standards; Facilities; Air pollution; Safety; Alternate fuels
Classification NTL - ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT - Alternative Fuels;
NTL - ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT - Transit Energy and Environment;
NTL - PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION - Bus Transportation;
NTL - PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION - Transit Safety and Security;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - SAFETY AND SECURITY;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Transit Safety and Security;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Vehicle Design
Geographical
Coverage
United States
Report Number DOT-VNTSC-FTA-96-10; FTA-MA-26-7021-96-4
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/48000/48700/48740/DOT-VNTSC-FTA-96-10.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository