NTL Record

Title Field Tests of In-Service Modifications to Improve Performance of An Icebreaker Main Diesel Engine
Record ID 48987
Personal Name
Creator
Kasel, E. A.; Newton, C. L.; Walter, Robert A.
Source 109p. in various pagings
Corporate
Contributor
John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.); United States. Coast Guard
Publisher United States. Coast Guard
Publication Date 19770801
Language English
Abstract Field tests of in-service modifications to improve engine efficiency and lower the emissions were performed on the no. 3 main diesel engine of the USCGC Mackinaw (WAGB-83). This engine is a model 38D8-1/8 manufactured by Colt Industries, Fairbanks Morse Engine Division, and is rated for 2000 hp at 810 rpm. Baseline and modified engine tests were performed while the ship engaged in routine maneuvers of engine start, warm-up, docking, undocking and steady-steaming. The measurements performed included fuel consumption, smoke carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2), oxides of nitrogen (NOx), total hydrocarbons (THC), oxygen (O2), engine speed and load, as well as important engine temperatures and pressures. The engine modifications were newer style pintle type fuel injector nozzles, shimmed injection pumps and advanced injection timing. These modifications decreased fuel consumption 1% to 3% depending on speed and load, reduced CO and THC up to 43% and 88% respectively and increased NOx up to 38%. Smoke emissions decreased 50% at low-load engine conditions and 5% at high-loads.
Rosap ID dot:10471
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/10471
TRT Terms Marine diesel engines; Diesel engines; Carbon monoxide; Carbon dioxide; Exhaust gases; Diesel engine exhaust gases; Nitrogen oxides; Nitric oxide; Pollutants; Fuel consumption; Icebreakers
Classification NTL - MARINE/WATERWAYS TRANSPORTATION - U.S. Coast Guard;
NTL - MARINE/WATERWAYS TRANSPORTATION - Marine Energy and Environment;
NTL - MARINE/WATERWAYS TRANSPORTATION - MARINE/WATERWAYS TRANSPORTATION
Geographical
Coverage
United States
Contract Number DOT-TSC-905
Report Number DOT-TSC-USCG-77-1
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/48000/48900/48987/DOT-TSC-CG-77-01.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository