NTL Record

Title The Development and Introduction of the Automotive Turbocharger: A Case of Innovation in Response to Fuel Economy Regulation
Record ID 49286
Personal Name
Creator
Ronan, Larry; Abernathy, William
Source 78p. in various pagings
Corporate Creator John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.)
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Department of Transportation. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publication Date 19790801
Language English
Abstract This case study examines the evolution of the turbocharger from its invention in 1905 by Dr. A. J. Buechi, to its use on passenger cars in the late seventies. The case makes a number of points. The market for turbochargers has changed over time. In the fifties, suppliers developed a commercial turbocharger for compact, light, high-speed diesel engines which found a large and growing market. Application to the automotive field was slow in coming. Turbochargers found use in competitive racing. Aside from a brief period in the early sixties, the automobile industry did not seriously consider turbochargers for passenger cars until the mid-seventies. Down-sizing and the attendant reduction in engine horsepower in response to the mandated fuel economy standards have created a market for turbochargers. Suppliers played an important role in the success of this innovation.
Rosap ID dot:10749
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/10749
TRT Terms Automobile industry; Automobiles; Diesel engines; Costs; Fuel consumption; Passenger vehicles; Vehicle power plants; Horsepower; History; Turbochargers; Superchargers; Standards
General Subjects Cost analysis
Classification NTL - LAWS AND REGULATIONS - LAWS AND REGULATIONS;
NTL - LAWS AND REGULATIONS - U.S. Code of Federal Regulations;
NTL - PLANNING AND POLICY - Technology Transfer;
NTL - PLANNING AND POLICY - PLANNING AND POLICY;
NTL - REFERENCES AND DIRECTORIES - History
Geographical
Coverage
United States
Contract Number DOT-TSC-1355
Report Number DOT-TSC-NHTSA-79-18; HS-804 629
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/49000/49200/49286/DOT-TSC-NHTSA-79-18.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository