NTL Record

Title Escalator Design Features Evaluation
Record ID 50061
Personal Name
Creator
Zimmerman, Wayne F.; Deshpande, Govind K.
Personal Name
Contributor
Overveen, J.P. Van; Barth, O. Alf; Hoban, Edward; Sussman, Mel; Silverman, Norman; Fruin, John; Smith, Ralph; Bretz, George; Turner, Davis L.; Shea, H. J.
Source 53p. in various pagings
Corporate Creator California Institute of Technology, Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Department of Transportation. Urban Mass Transportation Administration. Office of Technical Assistance; United States. Department of Transportation. Urban Mass Transportation Administration. Office of Systems Engineering; John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.); United States. Department of Transportation. Research and Special Programs Administration. Transportation Systems Center
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. Urban Mass Transportation Administration
Publication Date 19820501
Language English
Abstract Rail transit systems make extensive use of escalators at the stations to facilitate efficient patron flow. Escalators are available with design features such as dual speed (90 and 120 fpm), mat operation, and flat steps. This study has evaluated the design features based on the impact of each on capital and operating costs, traffic flow, and safety. These design features were evaluated on the basis of analyses of data collected from transit properties and manufacturers. A human factors engineering model was developed to analyze the need for flat steps at various speeds. The study concluded that mat operation of escalators is cost effective in terms of energy savings. Dual speed operation of escalators with the higher speed used during peak hours allows for efficient operation. Minimum number of flat steps required as a function of escalator speed were developed to ensure safety for the elderly patrons.
Rosap ID dot:11459
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/11459
TRT Terms Costs; Design; Escalators; Human factors engineering; Life cycle analysis; Life cycle costing; Maintainability; Maintenance; Operating costs; Performance evaluations; Rail transit stations; Rapid transit; Reliability; Safety; Safety engineering; Rail transit; Energy; Crashes; Human factors
General Subjects Elderly patrons; Life Cycle Costs
Geographical
Coverage
United States
TRIS Online
Accession No
00365538
Contract Number DTRS-57-80-X-00103
Report Number DOT-TSC-UMTA-81-66; UMTA-MA-06-0025-81-3
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/50000/50000/50061/DOT-TSC-UMTA-81-66.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository