NTL Record

Title Cause of Thermal Fatigue Cracking in Metroliner Wheels
Record ID 50205
Personal Name
Creator
Carpenter, G. F.
Source 88p. in various pagings
Corporate Creator John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.)
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Railroad Administration. Office of Research and Development
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Railroad Administration
Publication Date 19770301
Language English
Abstract One new wheel and two used wheels (one with a thermal crack in the tread) were examined for mechanical properties, macrostructure, microstructure, and residual stresses. Similar examinations were conducted on three new wheels which were first subjected to various braking cycles designed to define the conditions that produce cracking. The braking tests were conducted on the laboratory dynamometer. The results of this study indicated that the wheel that had developed a thermal crack in service had been intermittently and severely heated around the tread surface and that such heating had altered the microstructure, produced residual tensile stresses and permitted the crack to initiate. The results further showed that neither altered microstructures nor cracking could be produced by many emergency brakings or speed-reduction brakings with normal brake shoes and forces.
Rosap ID dot:11598
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/11598
TRT Terms Cracking; Residual stress; Mechanical fatigue; Fracture mechanics; Thermal stresses; Wheels; Braking; High speed rail
General Subjects Crack propagation; Metroliner (Express train)
Classification NTL - RAIL TRANSPORTATION - Rail Safety;
NTL - RAIL TRANSPORTATION - RAIL TRANSPORTATION;
AGR - INFRASTRUCTURE - Railroads;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Rail Safety
Geographical
Coverage
New York (New York); Washington (District of Columbia)
Contract Number DOT-TSC-712
Report Number DOT-TSC-FRA-76-27; FRA/ORD-77/17
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/50000/50200/50205/DOT-TSC-FRA-76-27.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository