NTL Record

Title Medium-Frequency Data Link for Differential NAVSTAR/GPS Broadcasts
Record ID 50479
Personal Name
Creator
Enge, Per K.; Ruane, Michael F.; Sheynblatt, Lee
Source 86p. in various pagings
Corporate Creator John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.)
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Coast Guard. Office of Navigation Safety and Waterway Services
Publisher United States. Coast Guard
Publication Date 19860601
Language English
Abstract Differential GPS must communicate differential corrections to civilian users of the Global Positioning System. Modulation of existing marine radiobeacons can provide the needed communication link for DGPS, provided the operation of existing radiobeacon direction finding equipment is maintained ad adequate DGPS range is provided in the presence of atmospheric noise and skywave fading. Existing DF and ADF units were studied through a manufacturers' survey, and a radiobeacon modulation scheme has been proposed that maintains reliable DF and a ADF operation. MSK modulation with a frequency offset of 325 Hz is recommended, with a power offset of -3dB. This scheme limits ADF bearing errors to under 3 deg based on analysis of the modulation energy entering the effective passbands of the various ADF designs. CCir data on atmospheric noise and multipath were studies and a rate 1/2 convolutional code with constraint length 6 is recommended to provide a DGPS bit error probability of less than 0.00001. Reliable DGPS range for 10 nautical mile beacons will be 100 km, and for 30 nm beacons, 195 km. Discussion of interleaving to control atmospheric burst noise is included.
Rosap ID dot:11865
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/11865
TRT Terms Aids to navigation; Navigation; Radio beacons; Global Positioning System; Modulation
General Subjects Data link; Differential Global Positioning System; Direction finding; Ocean surface; Multipath transmission
Classification NTL - MARINE/WATERWAYS TRANSPORTATION - U.S. Coast Guard;
NTL - MARINE/WATERWAYS TRANSPORTATION - MARINE/WATERWAYS TRANSPORTATION;
NTL - MARINE/WATERWAYS TRANSPORTATION - Marine Planning and Policy;
NTL - MARINE/WATERWAYS TRANSPORTATION - Marine Safety
Geographical
Coverage
United States
Contract Number DTRS-57-85-C-00091
Report Number DOT/CG/N/02-86; DOT-TSC-CG-86-01
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/50000/50400/50479/DOT-TSC-CG-86-01.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository