NTL Record

Title Evaluation of NHTSA Distracted Driving Demonstration Projects in Connecticut and New York
Record ID 50759
Personal Name
Creator
Chaudhary, Neil K.; Casanova-Powell, Tara; Cosgrove, Linda; Reagan, Ian; Williams, Allan
Corporate Creator Preusser Research Group, Inc.
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Department of Transportation. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Office of Behavioral Safety Research
Publisher United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Office of Behavioral Safety Research
Publication Date 20120800
Language English
Abstract The communities of Hartford, Connecticut, and Syracuse, New York, implemented year-long campaigns to test whether NHTSA’s high-visibility enforcement (HVE) model could be applied to reduce two specific forms of distracted driving – driving while talking on a hand-held cell phone or texting. The HVE model applies strong laws, vigorous targeted law enforcement, extensive media that emphasizes the enforcement, and evaluation. Both sites conducted 4 waves of enforcement between April 2010 and April 2011. NHTSA developed and bought TV and radio spots featuring the tag line Phone in One Hand, Ticket in the Other. Both sites generated ample earned media. Police wrote 100 to 200 citations per 10,000 population for each wave in each site. Driver surveys showed an increase in awareness that cell phone laws were being enforced and recognition of the new slogan. Observed hand-held driver cell phone use dropped from 6.6% to 2.9% in Hartford, and from 3.7% to 2.5% in Syracuse. Connecticut’s control area also showed a decrease in use (from 6.6% to 5.6%) but not to the same extent as Hartford. New York’s control area had similar decreases (5% to 3%), perhaps a result of separate enforcement campaigns running simultaneously in the control site. The results show that high-visibility enforcement campaigns can reduce the number of people who use hand-held cell phones while driving
Rosap ID dot:1959
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/1959
ResearchHub ID 641
TRT Terms Visibility; Traffic law enforcement; Distracted driving; Cellular telephones; Text messaging; Mass media; Campaigns; Data analysis
General Subjects High-visibility enforcement; distracted driving; cell phones; Research Hub
Geographical
Coverage
Connecticut; New York
Contract Number DTNH22-06-D-00047
Report Number DOT HS 811 635
Availability NHTSA - Behavioral Safety Research
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/50000/50700/50759/811635.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository