NTL Record

Title Accelerated determination of ASR susceptibility during concrete prism testing through nonlinear impact resonance ultrasonic spectroscopy.
Record ID 50867
Personal Name
Creator
Lesnicki, Krzysztof J.; Kim, Jin-Yeon; Kurtis, K. E.
Corporate Creator Georgia Institute of Technology
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Highway Administration. Office of Infrastructure Research and Development
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Highway Administration. Office of Infrastructure Research and Development
Publication Date 20131000
Language English
Abstract "Accurate, reliable, and timely laboratory assessment of concrete mixtures—aggregates combined with cementitious materials—is a critical component in ensuring the durability of concrete infrastructure from the adverse effects of the alkali-silica reaction (ASR). Currently, the “Concrete Prism Test” (ASTM C1293) is the most reliable standard test method for assessing the suitability of materials and materials combinations for resistance to damage by ASR. However, the main drawback of this method is the 1- to 2-year duration required for the test. This research study evaluates a new nonlinear acoustic technique for characterization of ASR damage in standard concrete prism specimens. Nonlinear impact resonance acoustic spectroscopy offers a fast and reliable measurement of the material nonlinearity. Microstructural changes that occur as a result of ASR cause an increase in the measured nonlinearity, which can be used as a measure of the amount of ASR-induced damage. This study evaluates 10 concrete mix designs with varying ASR reactivity. Both standard expansion tests and nonlinearity measurements are performed on the specimens. This report presents the results of those tests to illustrate the utility of the new method as a complementary technique for damage assessment of laboratory concrete prisms specimens."
Rosap ID dot:26783
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/26783
TRT Terms Alkali silica reactions; Ultrasonics; Spectroscopy; Acoustics; Resonance; Concrete tests; Vibration tests
Geographical
Coverage
United States
TRIS Online
Accession No
1499712
Contract Number DTFH61-08-R-00010
Report Number FHWA-HRT-13-085
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/50000/50800/50867/13085.pdf
Alternative URL http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/research/infrastructure/structures/bridge/13085/13085.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository