NTL Record

Title Passenger train emergency systems : single-level commuter rail car egress experiments
Record ID 54896
Personal Name
Creator
Markos, Stephanie H.; Pollard, John K.
Source 136p. in various pagings
Corporate Creator John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (U.S.)
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Railroad Administration. Office of Research and Development
Publisher United States. Federal Railroad Administration. Office of Research and Development
Publication Date 20150400
Language English
Abstract Under FRA sponsorship, a series of three experimental egress trials was conducted in 2005 and 2006 to obtain human factors data relating to the amount of time necessary for individuals to exit from a passenger rail car. This final report describes the results of all these emergency egress experiment trials. To FRA’s knowledge, the 2005 commuter rail car egress experiment was the first time that U.S. passenger rail car egress time trials were conducted with commuter rail passengers as test participants. Controlled variables included egress from the commuter rail car using side door(s) to a high-platform, low-platform, or right-of-way location, or using an end door to an adjacent car; as well as lighting conditions. Participant egress times varied significantly by the number of passenger rail car exits used and the exit route taken. The collected exit-time data are intended for use in establishing passenger rail car egress time estimates/norms and evaluating various aspects of car design that may promote or impede prompt occupant egress. The experiment data will also be used as input for the development of a passenger rail car emergency egress simulation computer model that can predict emergency evacuation time for a variety of passenger rail car configurations.
Rosap ID dot:12181
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/12181
TRT Terms Passenger trains; Railroad commuter service; Evacuation; Emergencies; Emergency management; Simulation; Emergency exits; Experiments
General Subjects Emergency preparedness; Emergency evacuation; Egress experiments; Egress simulation
Classification AGR - PASSENGERS - PASSENGERS;
AGR - SAFETY AND SECURITY - SAFETY AND SECURITY;
NTL - RAIL TRANSPORTATION - RAIL TRANSPORTATION;
NTL - RAIL TRANSPORTATION - Rail Safety;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Rail Safety;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - SAFETY AND SECURITY;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Human Factors
Geographical
Coverage
United States
TRIS Online
Accession No
1560602
Contract Number RR28/D B036; RR93/JB049
Report Number DOT-VNTSC-FRA-12-05; DOT/FRA/ORD-15/04
Availability Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, Technical Reference Center
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/54000/54800/54896/Single-Level_Commuter_20130515_final.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository