NTL Record

Title Enhancing the Resilience of Idaho's Transportation System to Natural Hazards and Climate Change
Record ID 55698
Personal Name
Creator
Frazier, Tim; Nichols, Lisa
Corporate Creator National Institute for Advanced Transportation Technology (NIATT) (U.S.)
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Department of Transportation. Research and Innovative Technology Administration
Publisher Pacific Northwest Transportation Consortium (PacTrans) (UTC)
Publication Date 20150700
Language English
Abstract This research compiled information on past landslides, including date-referencing and geo-locating events; analyzed and mapped variables contributing to slide susceptibility; demonstrated the conditions of the future climate models that may increase landslide hazards; and designated the transportation routes most vulnerable to weather-triggered landslides. The study area was reduced to the northern and central counties, as primary and secondary transportation routes in the remainder of Idaho rarely cross areas of high topographic relief. The slide events located in this pilot study generally occur in areas of high susceptibility based on aspect, slope, and geology. The transportation routes most at risk given projections of climate change are in the northern-most counties of Idaho: Interstate 90 and northern sections of U.S. Highway 95. Luckily, these areas generally have dense canopy cover, an indicator of slope stability. However, land use changes, forestry management policy changes, and the threat of large-scale wildfires could each impact slope stability. With a larger, detailed record of landslide events, predictive models for homogenous “landslide” regions could be combined with historical and projected climate data to isolate specific sections of highways most vulnerable to extreme weather-triggered slope failures. LiDAR could greatly reduce the time and cost of compiling a landslide inventory for Idaho.
Rosap ID dot:29418
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/29418
TRT Terms Climate change; Landslides; Risk assessment; Routes; Slope failure; Forecasting
General Subjects Research Hub; Environment; Geotechnology; Highways; Planning and Forecasting; I15: Environment; I72: Traffic and Transport Planning
Geographical
Coverage
Idaho; United States
TRIS Online
Accession No
01579247
Contract Number DTRT12-UTC10
Report Number 2013-S-UI-0052
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/55000/55600/55698/PacTrans-52-UI-Frazier-et-al.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository