NTL Record

Title Evaluation of Alternative Programs for Repeat DWI Offenders
Record ID 5887
Personal Name
Creator
Jones, R. K. (Ralph K.); Lacey, John H.; Wiliszowski, Connie H.
Source xii, 74 p. : ill.
Corporate Creator Mid-America Research Institute
Corporate
Contributor
United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Office of Program Development and Evaluation
Publisher United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publication Date 19961000
Language English
Abstract This report documents the results of a study to determine the effectiveness of two alternative sanctions programs for repeat DWIs. The programs were an Intensive Supervision Probation (ISP) program in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, and an Electronic Monitoring (EM) program in Los Angeles County, California. The ISP program was an early intervention program aimed specifically at engaging repeat DWI offenders in treatment shortly after arrest with ongoing monitoring and supervision throughout the pretrial period. The EM program engaged repeat DWI offenders immediately after conviction and sentencing with ongoing home electronic monitoring and supervision. The major concern in the evaluation was the effect of these two programs on the future drinking-driving behavior of program participants. The study found that both programs were effective in reducing DWI recidivism significantly from the traditional-sanctions comparison programs. The ISP program reduced a moderate re-arrest recidivism probability after one year by about one-half, and the EM program reduced a low re-conviction recidivism rate after one year by about one-third. Both programs offered the promise of significant cost savings over incarceration. The study recommended that both programs be considered seriously by jurisdictions desiring to reduce the pressures on their correctional facilities and, at the same time, to increase the traffic-safety effectiveness of their traffic law system. /Abstract from report summary page/
Rosap ID dot:1043
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/1043
TRT Terms Drunk drivers; Recidivists; Recidivism; Sanctions
General Subjects DWI enforcement; Impaired driving, Alcohol
Classification NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - SAFETY AND SECURITY;
NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - Human Factors;
NTL - LAWS AND REGULATIONS - LAWS AND REGULATIONS
Geographical
Coverage
Wisconsin; California
TRIS Online
Accession No
736802
Contract Number DTNH22-92-C-05174
Report Number DOT-HS-808-493; NTIS-PB97124093
Availability NHTSA - Behavioral Safety Research
Resource type Research Paper
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/5000/5800/5887/hs808493.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository