NTL Record

Title Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control Human Factors Study : Experiment 3 : The Role of Automated Braking and Auditory Alert in Collision Avoidance Response
Record ID 61433
Personal Name
Creator
Inman, Vaughan W.; Jackson, Steven; Philips, Brian H.
Corporate Creator Leidos
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Federal Highway Administration
Publisher United States. Federal Highway Administration
Publication Date 20161201
Language English
Abstract This report is the third in a series of four human factors experiments to examine the effects of cooperative adaptive cruise control (CACC) on driver performance in a variety of situations. The experiment reported here was conducted in a driving simulator scenario in which the subject driver was embedded in a platoon of CACC-equipped vehicles. The experiment explored the interaction effect of the presence or absence of an auditory warning with the presence or absence of automated braking on drivers' responses to a maximum deceleration crash avoidance event. The subject was in the fourth position in a five-car platoon. Dependent measures were crash avoidance (yes/no), manual brake reaction time (seconds), and adjusted time to collision (seconds). The results indicated that a crash avoidance safety benefit was achieved with full CACC (warning and automated braking) but not otherwise. Brake reaction times were longer when automated braking was present, but without the auditory alarm, about half the drivers took too long to react.
Rosap ID dot:35846
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/35846
TRT Terms Automatic braking; Driver performance; Driving simulators; Human factors; Reaction time
General Subjects Auditory warnings; Cooperative adaptive cruise control; Crash avoidance systems; Time to collision
Geographical
Coverage
United States
TRIS Online
Accession No
1625549
Contract Number DTFH61-13-D-00024
Report Number FHWA-HRT-16-058
Availability Federal Highway Administration
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/61000/61400/61433/16058.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository