NTL Record

Title Older Driver Compliance with License Restrictions
Record ID 65286
Personal Name
Creator
Joyce, John; Lococo, Kathy H.; Gish, Kenneth W.; Mastromatto, Tia; Stutts, Jane; Thomas, Dennis; Blomberg, Richard
Corporate Creator TransAnalytics, LLC; Dunlap and Associates, Inc.
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Department of Transportation. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Office of Behavioral Safety Research
Publisher United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publication Date 20180401
Language English
Abstract To safely extend licensure for older drivers with marginal impairments, State driver licensing agencies may impose behavioral restrictions in lieu of suspension to preserve mobility. Examples include driving only in daylight, avoiding complex road types, speed limitations, and proximity to home. This project surveyed driver restriction practices and characteristics of imposed driving restrictions among older drivers in several participating States while naturalistic data provided information about driving behavior of restricted and unrestricted older drivers. Information gathered in a literature review, discussions among subject matter experts, a collection of demographic and performance data from four participating States, and a field study of driving exposure among adults 70 and older support a broader understanding of restricted licensing practices, driver compliance, and safety effects. Older drivers in the study generally complied with imposed restrictions, although such restrictions were seldom employed by licensing authorities. Crash rates were lower for restricted drivers after, as compared to before their restrictions, though not as low as those observed among similar, unrestricted licensees. This finding echoed similar observations in the research literature. A naturalistic study of driving exposure demonstrated that drivers with imposed restrictions remained in compliance during a one-month observation period. Furthermore, t-tests revealed that participants with license restrictions drove significantly less often, more slowly, and for shorter distances as compared to unrestricted drivers of similar age.
Rosap ID dot:36716
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/36716
ResearchHub ID 660
TRT Terms Aged drivers; Safety
General Subjects Driver; older; aging; licensing; restriction; function; safety; Research Hub
Classification NTL - SAFETY AND SECURITY - SAFETY AND SECURITY
Geographical
Coverage
United States
Contract Number DTNH2209D00135-0003
Report Number DOT HS 412 486
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/65000/65200/65286/DOTHS812486_20180831.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository