NTL Record

Title Enhanced Night Visibility Series, Volume VI: Phase II—Study 4: Visual Performance During Nighttime Driving in Fog
Record ID 65687
Personal Name
Creator
Blanco, Myra; Hankey, Jonathan M.
Personal Name
Contributor
Andersen, Carl K.
Corporate Creator Virginia Tech Transportation Institute
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Federal Highway Administration. Office of Safety Research and Development; United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Highway Administration. Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center
Publisher United States. Federal Highway Administration. Office of Safety Research and Development
Publication Date 20051201
Language English
Abstract Phase II—Study 4 was part of the Enhanced Night Visibility project, a larger research effort investigating drivers’ visual performance during nighttime driving. Study 4 helped expand the knowledge of how current vision enhancement systems can affect detection and recognition of different types of objects during adverse weather, specifically for fog conditions. Thirty participants were involved in the study. A 6 by 3 mixed factorial design was used to investigate the effects of different types of vision enhancement systems and driver’s age on detection and recognition of a pedestrian on the roadway. Subjective evaluations also were obtained for the different vision enhancement systems. The analysis based on objective and subjective results revealed that the infrared thermal imaging system is the best configuration for detecting pedestrians in fog conditions. Halogen headlamps supplemented with ultraviolet A (UV–A) was a better configuration for detecting pedestrians than the halogen and high intensity discharge (HID) headlamps alone; however, the UV–A technology does not represent a dramatic improvement over the halogen and HID headlamps used in this research.
Rosap ID dot:38058
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/38058
TRT Terms Night visibility; Night vision; Traffic safety
Geographical
Coverage
United States
Contract Number DTFH61-98-C-00049
Report Number FHWA-HRT-04-137
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/65000/65600/65687/FHWA-HRT-04-137.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository