NTL Record

Title Enhanced Night Visibility Series, Volume IX: Phase II—Characterization of Experimental Objects
Record ID 65690
Personal Name
Creator
Gibbons, Ronald B.; Hankey, Jonathan M.
Personal Name
Contributor
Andersen, Carl K.
Corporate Creator Virginia Tech Transportation Institute
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Federal Highway Administration. Office of Safety Research and Development; United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Highway Administration. Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center
Publisher United States. Federal Highway Administration. Office of Safety Research and Development
Publication Date 20051201
Language English
Abstract The Enhanced Night Visibility (ENV) project is a series of experiments undertaken to investigate different visual enhancement systems (VES) for the nighttime driving task. The purpose of this portion of the ENV project is to establish the photometric nature of the objects presented to the observer. The photometric measurements of interest are the headlamp illuminance, object luminance, and the background luminance. Other calculated parameters were established such as object contrast with the background, reflectance of the objects, and object visibility level. The measurements were taken and calculated for 11 VESs and 8 object types. The correlation of the measurement results to those of the ENV visual performance studies was calculated. It was found that all the calculated metrics were fairly highly correlated to the participant results. The visibility level was the least correlated, and the Weber contrast ratio was the most highly correlated. The transmittance of the atmosphere was also calculated for each of the weather conditions used in the ENV visual performance studies. The correlations calculated for these conditions showed that the Weber contrast was again the most highly correlated metric.
Rosap ID dot:38061
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/38061
TRT Terms Night visibility; Night vision; Traffic safety
Geographical
Coverage
United States
Contract Number DTFH61-98-C-00049
Report Number FHWA-HRT-04-140
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/65000/65600/65690/FHWA-HRT-04-140.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository