| Title | Formation Factor Demystified and its Relationship to Durability |
|---|---|
| Record ID | 66539 |
| Personal Name Creator |
Tanesi, Jussara; Ardani, Ahmad; Montanari, Luca |
| Corporate Creator | United States. Federal Highway Administration |
| Corporate Contributor |
Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center |
| Publisher | United States. Federal Highway Administration |
| Publication Date | 20190401 |
| Language | English |
| Abstract | Electrical resistivity is a property that indicates the material’s resistance to the passage of electrical charges at a defined temperature. In concrete, resistivity is directly proportional to the resistivity of the pore solution, and inversely proportional to the volume and connectivity of the pores. Formation factor is the ratio of concrete resistivity to its pore solution resistivity. When used instead of concrete resistivity, the formation factor provides an indication of the total pore volume and how the pores are interconnected among each other. This TechBrief covers: What the concrete resistivity test really measures; Why the formation factor should be used instead; Streamlining the formation factor calculation using the "bucket test"; and current formation factor research at the Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center. |
| Rosap ID | dot:40951 |
| Rosap URL | https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/40951 |
| TRT Terms | Electrical resistivity; Durability; Pore space; Concrete |
| Geographical Coverage |
United States |
| TRIS Online Accession No |
1707659 |
| Report Number | FHWA-HRT-19-030 |
| Resource type | Tech Report |
| URL | https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/66000/66500/66539/FHWA-HRT-19-030.pdf |
| Alternative URL | https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/research/infrastructure/pavements/19030/index.cfm |
| Format | |
| Database | NTL Digital Repository |