NTL Record

Title Characteristics and Predictors of Occasional Seat Belt Use Using Strategic Highway Research Program 2 Data
Record ID 69129
Personal Name
Creator
Richard, Christian M.; Thomas, F. Dennis; Blomberg, Richard D.; Brown, James L.; Wright, Timothy J.; Graham, Lindsey A.; Lee, Joonbum; Landgraf, Andrew
Corporate Creator Battelle Memorial Institute; Dunlap and Associates, Inc.
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Department of Transportation. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Office of Behavioral Safety Research
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publication Date 20200200
Language English
Abstract The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration estimates that despite the recent trend towards higher national seat belt use rates, 10% of drivers still only use seat belts occasionally. The current study examined occasional seat belt use among participants in the Strategic Highway Research Program 2 (SHRP2) Naturalistic Driving Study. The study was exploratory research with the specific objectives of: (1) identifying individual factors that differentiate seat belt user groups, and (2) identifying the impact of situational factors in seat belt use patterns of occasional seat belt users. Seat belt use data were available for 895 SHRP2 participants, and researchers examined belt use within and across each driver’s trips. Approximately 10% of study participants were clearly occasional seat belt users. The data provided evidence for two types of occasional seat belt users: those who made a pre-trip decision to buckle or remain unbuckled for the entire trip, and those who made a within-trip decision to buckle or unbuckle for part of the trip. Occasional seat belt users were more likely to be older and male, in addition to differing across several other demographic and psychological variables. Situational factors, such as trip distance, average speed, and start-time also predicted occasional seat belt use.
Rosap ID dot:43936
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/43936
TRT Terms Drivers; Seat belts; Seat belt use; Automatic data collection systems; Demographics; Safety; Behavior; Countermeasures
General Subjects occasional seat belt use; SHRP2; seat belt countermeasures; driver behavior
Geographical
Coverage
United States
TRIS Online
Accession No
1734057
Report Number DOT HS 812 840
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/69000/69100/69129/DOT-HS-812-840_Original.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository