NTL Record

Title Meta-Analysis for Explaining the Variance in Public Transport Demand Elasticities in Europe
Record ID 7104
Personal Name
Creator
Nijkamp, Peter; Pepping, Gerard
Source Journal of Transportation and Statistics, Vol. 1, No. 1; 14p. in various pagings
Corporate
Contributor
Vrije Universiteit te Amsterdam
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. Bureau of Transportation Statistics
Publication Date 19980100
Language English
Abstract Results from past studies on transport demand elasticities show a large variance. This paper assesses key factors that influence the sensitivity of public transport users to transport costs in Europe, by carrying out a comparative analysis of the different elasticity values of demand for transport that are being used in some of the different Member States. Our empirical base is elasticity studies in Norway, Finland, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. The paper identifies a set of potential factors causing variances between results of different studies. An in-depth rough set analysis of causes of variances between elasticity values across the four countries is presented. Our analysis supports the literature, which indicates that the difference between aggregated, empirical-based research methods and the use of disaggregated choice models, as well as model assumptions, explain the variance in elasticity values across studies. It also appears that the country involved, the number of competitive modes, and type of data collected are important factors in accounting for the size of elasticities. 5 Tables, references. 70k, 14p.
Public Note From Journal of Transportation and Statistics, Vol. 1, No. 1;
Rosap ID dot:4576
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/4576
TRT Terms Transportation modes; Consumer behavior; Rates, fares and tolls; Travel demand; Empirical methods; Choice models
General Subjects Meta-analysis; Public transit costs; Rough set analysis; Transport costs; Transport demand elasticities
Classification NTL - PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION - PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION;
NTL - PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION - Transit Economics and Finances;
NTL - PLANNING AND POLICY - Travel Demand
Geographical
Coverage
Finland; Netherlands; Norway; United Kingdom
ISSN 10948848
OCLC 38368949
TRIS Online
Accession No
745304
Availability BTS Products
Resource type Journal Article
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/7000/7100/7104/nijkamp.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository