NTL Record

Title Developing Analysis, Modeling, and Simulation Tools for Connected Automated Vehicle Applications: A Case Study on SR 99 in California
Record ID 79782
Personal Name
Creator
Liu, Hao; Lu, Xiao-Yun; Shladover, Steven E.; Huang, Zhitong
Personal Name
Contributor
Halkias, John A.; McHale, Gene M.
Corporate Creator United States. Federal Highway Administration
Corporate
Contributor
Leidos, Inc.; University of California, Berkeley. Institute of Transportation Studies
Publisher United States. Federal Highway Administration
Publication Date 20210301
Language English
Abstract The purpose of this report is to document a simulation-based case study investigating the effectiveness of SAE J3016 Level 1 automation technology for mitigating or solving existing transportation problems related to congestion, fuel consumption, and emissions.(1) This case study examined the impacts of cooperative adaptive cruise control (CACC) vehicle string operations on traffic performance and fuel consumption on the 13-mi SR 99 northbound corridor from Elk Grove Boulevard to SR 50 near Sacramento. The research team evaluated the performance of the busy urban corridor under various CACC market penetration scenarios, traffic demand inputs, and CACC management strategies. Specifically, the research team examined average vehicle speed, average vehicle miles traveled per gallon of fuel consumed, average string length, and CACC vehicle string probability (i.e., the probability of a CACC vehicle operating in a string) at CACC market penetration rates of 0, 20, 40, 60, 80, and 100 percent. The study investigated the corridor's spatiotemporal traffic patterns under the existing traffic demand and with the demand increased by 20 percent. Additionally, it analyzed CACC string operation after vehicle awareness device and CACC managed lane strategies were implemented.
Rosap ID dot:54795
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/54795
TRT Terms Connected vehicles; Intelligent transportation systems; Automated vehicle control; Autonomous intelligent cruise control; Traffic models
General Subjects Connected automated vehicle; Cooperative adaptive cruise control; Microscopic traffic modeling; CACC vehicle string operation; Vehicle fuel consumption
Geographical
Coverage
United States
TRIS Online
Accession No
1766474
Contract Number DTFH6116D00030, Task Order 22
Report Number FHWA-HRT-21-039
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/79000/79700/79782/FHWA-HRT-20-039.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository