NTL Record

Title Truck Accident Models
Record ID 81378
Personal Name
Creator
Paniati, Jeffery F.
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Department of Transportation. Federal Highway Administration. Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center
Publisher U.S. Department of Transportation. Federal Highway Administration, Research, Development, and Technology. Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center
Publication Date 19940800
Language English
Abstract Truck accidents have become an important safety issue in recent years in many parts of the United States. Between 1980 and 1989, truck travel mileage in the United States increased by approximately 50 percent. In addition, the Surface Transportation Assistance Act (STAA) of 1982 allowed longer and wider trucks to travel on the designated national highway network. Major safety questions that still exist include: (1) Are current highway designs adequate to accommodate increased truck travel and larger trucks? and (2) Which highway designs pose the most serious threats to truck safety? Using data from the FHWA's Highway Safety Information System (HSIS), two recent studies have attempted to address the safety questions of larger trucks. A Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) study at Oak Ridge National Laboratory developed preliminary statistical models relating the truck accident involvement rates for three roadway types and for various geometric and traffic variables.(1) Research as part of a Grants for Research Fellowships Program (GRF) study developed truck accident models for Interstates and two-lane rural roads as a function of relevant geometric features.(2) The following is a discussion of the results of the two studies.
Public Note The original format of this document was an active HTML page(s). The Federal Highway Administration converted the HTML page(s) into an Adobe Acrobat PDF file to preserve and support reuse of the information it contained. The intellectual content of this PDF is an authentic capture of the original HTML file. Hyperlinks and other functions of the HTML webpage may have been lost, and this version of the content may not fully work with screen reading software. Preservation Date: 2020-09-16.
Rosap ID dot:56622
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/56622
TRT Terms Crash rates; Geometric design; Highway design; Interstate highways; Mathematical models; Rural highways; Truck crashes; Two lane highways; Highway safety; Design; Highways
Geographical
Coverage
United States
TRIS Online
Accession No
815904
Report Number FHWA-RD-94-022
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/81000/81300/81378/FHWA-RD-94-022.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository